{"id":34,"date":"2020-11-18T11:49:29","date_gmt":"2020-11-18T11:49:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/?page_id=34"},"modified":"2024-09-27T13:56:59","modified_gmt":"2024-09-27T12:56:59","slug":"scientific-terms","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/scientific-terms\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientific Terms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Algebra<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A part of maths dealing with symbols (usually Greek and Latin letters like: <\/span><span class=\"s2\"><i>x<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s1\"> or <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u03c0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">), to represent numbers and quantities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Algorithm<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A set of rules or instructions or a process designed to be used in calculations or other problem-solving tasks, usually by a computer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Apothecary<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A person who sells drugs and medicines. These days, they are called a pharmacist. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Astrolabe<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">An instrument used to make astronomical measurements to help observations<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Astronomy<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, comets, gas, galaxies, dust<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Cancer<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A tumour that tends to spread both locally and if not treated to other parts of the body. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Celestial<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">An object in space.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Crystallography<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A science that deals with the form and structure of crystals. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Diabetes<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A disease that occurs when there is too much blood glucose (or blood sugar) in the body. Blood glucose comes from the food you eat and is your main source of energy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Eclipse<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Is the complete or partial obscuring of a celestial body by another. It occurs when three celestial objects are aligned. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Entomology<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The study of insects. An Entomologist is the specialist or person studying them. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Equinox<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The moment in time when the sun is exactly above the Equator and when Day and Night are the same length.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Fortification<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The strengthening or addition of something. In food this relates to adding vitamins and minerals to food which doesn\u2019t normally contain them. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Geology<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The science dealing with the physical structure and substance of the earth like the rocks from which it is composed and all the changes it has undergone and continues to undergo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Gynaecology<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Medical speciality concerned with the care of women from pregnancy until after the delivery of a baby.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Insulin<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A hormone that regulates the amount of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Insulin is produced in the pancreas. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Meteor<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A small body of matter in the solar system. You can only see one when it falls into the earth\u2019s atmosphere where the heat of friction can cause it to glow brightly for a short time. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Meteorite<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A meteor that reaches the surface of the earth. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Naturalist<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">An expert in the study of natural history.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Pacifist<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A person who is against war and violence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Palaentology<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The study of the history of life on earth based on fossils. A Palaentologist is the person or expert who studies them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Particle<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">One of the very small parts of matter \u2013 e.g. a molecule, atom or electron. It essentially means a very small quantity or piece. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Penicillin<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">An antibiotic produced either naturally by penicillia or in the laboratory, which is used as a cure to destroy diseases creating bacteria. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Philosophy<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Literally the love of wisdom (in Greek), philosophy is the study of the fundamental truth about people, the world in which they live and their relationships to the world and each other.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Radioactivity<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The energy and subatomic particles emitted by certain types of matter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Rheumatoid Arthritis<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A long-term condition that causes pain, swelling and stiffness in the joints. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">HMDT Music is grateful for the support of:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/09\/STEM-Sisters-Logo.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1883  aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/09\/STEM-Sisters-Logo-300x88.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"934\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/09\/STEM-Sisters-Logo-300x88.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/09\/STEM-Sisters-Logo-1024x300.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/09\/STEM-Sisters-Logo-768x225.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/09\/STEM-Sisters-Logo-1536x450.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/09\/STEM-Sisters-Logo-2048x600.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 934px) 100vw, 934px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Algebra A part of maths dealing with symbols (usually Greek and Latin letters like: x or \u03c0), to represent numbers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":384,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1920,"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34\/revisions\/1920"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hmdt.org.uk\/hmdtmusic\/stemsisters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}